What is a common result of habitat loss due to human activity?

Habitat loss due to human activity, such as urban development, agriculture, and deforestation, leads to the disruption of local ecosystems. This disruption often results in the fragmentation of habitats, making it difficult for species to find food, mates, and suitable living conditions. As different species rely on one another for survival—whether through predator-prey relationships, pollination, or other ecological interactions—this disruption can lead to a decline in species populations and overall biodiversity.

Furthermore, when habitats are lost, the ecosystem services they provide, such as clean water, air purification, and carbon storage, are also compromised, which can have cascading effects on the environment. In contrast, the other options suggest outcomes that are typically not associated with habitat loss; instead, they imply improvements or benefits that are generally not realized in scenarios of habitat degradation.